My First post on this forum → pretty nervous.
First of all a huge "Thank you!!" to the developers. Finally a mobile operating system I can trust. Porting a new major version this quick is impressive! Please keep up the good work. I Will surely donate a some money.
Something very similar regarding USB happened to me yesterday (still on Android 14) waiting for a release to hit the stable branch. My Pixel 8a is normally set to "Charging Only" but I wanted to temporarily enable USB to use MTP. Whatever cables and computers I tried → no reaction but charge. Even after a direct reboot into fastboot absolutely nothing happened on USB.
I was already in panic (reseller will(!!) deny hardware warranty because of custom OS an no way to flash back without USB).
After turning it off for a while all functions where back (adb for sideload recovery, fastoot, main OS working exactly like it should according to the USB-C settings.
Set it back to charge only. Next morning: Same problem. Off → On → fine again.
It is not a big deal for me since I'm planning to use USB more or less never.