Ducter T-Mobile is my carrier [...]
I think T-Mobile operates in multiple countries, and their network may not work precisely the same way everywhere inside a single country.
Ducter Wi-Fi calling on or off [makes] no difference [...]
SIM or eSIM? Preferred network type? Battery saver? "Do not disturb"?
I think it is important to understand that, while some users are experiencing this problem, many many many many users are not. Thus the difference between experiencing it and not experiencing it is likely to depend on details, potentially the alignment of multiple details. It seems unlikely to be affecting all T-Mobile users throughout the countries served by T-Mobile. Obviously it is up to each person to decide what to disclose, but a report limited to "T-Mobile, independent of Wi-Fi calling" may not shed much light on the situation.