biscuit_tosser_88 I flashed the stock rom back. The esim connected immediately and when I put the physical sim in, it connected within a few seconds.
This is the best try, if it's working well on the stock it should be working on GrapheneOS. You could try to flash again your phone to GOS and then try again dual sim. Keep in mind the first boot could need more time picking up the connection. But you already did it.
If it's still not working, there's a bug somewhere on the eSIM feature and you're not at fault.