Not sure if the above is an Android 14 thing or not, but i never noticed it before and cannot find much info about it. Its in Developer Options > Running Services > Settings
SettingsDumpService?
I did a little digging, and I found some information. Note I'm not an Android developer, so I'm not necessarily the best informed.
SettingsDumpService seems to be a part of AOSP, and not something new. The Settings app declares in its Manifest its use of the Dump permission, associated with SettingsDumpService: https://android.googlesource.com/platform/packages/apps/Settings/+/master/AndroidManifest.xml
The Dump permission is documented at https://developer.android.com/reference/android/Manifest.permission#DUMP, and:
Allows an application to retrieve state dump information from system services.
Not for use by third-party applications.
13 days later
It would be activated when the Settings app utilizes it.