KleinesSinchen According to the video title they install ChatGPT from lockscreen and start the app afterwards
Yeah, from what I saw, it seems the issue is that they have access to a regular input box on the lock screen, where they can select text, and perform actions such as copy and paste. One of the actions that can be done when you have selected a URL is to open it in the web browser. Apparently that action works, and the URL they typed is opened in the web browser below the active lock screen. In this case, they used the fact that if you enter a Play Store URL into the web browser, it will redirect to the Play Store app instead. As I see it, this is the big issue. In no way should anyone be able to interact with apps, such as opening the web browser at specific sites, from the lock screen. An issue where you could open the Settings app by connecting a physical keyboard and pressing a certain key combination was recently patched. This seems to be a far more serious issue, as not only can the web browser be opened from the lock screen, but at any specific URL.
The glitch where they momentarily can interact with the launched app, in this case Play Store, is only what makes their bypass complete to actually install apps. But if they couldn't launch the app from the lock screen, this glitch would never occur anyway.
They can likely interact similarly with any other app that gets opened upon visiting specific URLs.
It is unclear if this applies to GrapheneOS. But at least it does not seem to affect GrapheneOS at default configuration, as there are no regular input box on the lock screen in GrapheneOS. Just the passphrase one, and that one does not support actions such as open, copy or paste.