Pixel 8, latest GrapheneOS. I am facing the same issue for many months now. I have tried reinstalling WhatsApp through APK pure and Aurora as well.
GPlay services are enabled, and Signal works fine and uses very less battery due to FCM.
But WhatsApp uses well over 40% of battery. I keep WhatsApp up-to-date and have also tried restricting/disabling its background usage but no difference.
Does anyone have an up-to-date solution for this?