Source: https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2023/10/android-will-now-scan-sideloaded-apps-for-malware-at-install-time/
Scanning will extract important signals from the app and send them to the Play Protect backend infrastructure for a code-level evaluation. Once the real-time analysis is complete, users will get a result letting them know if the app looks safe to install or if the scan determined the app is potentially harmful. This enhancement will help better protect users against malicious polymorphic apps that leverage various methods, such as AI, to be altered to avoid detection.
While all the language around this makes it sound optional, the two options in the screenshot are "Scan app" and "Don't install app," with no visible option to just install it and skip the scan. There is a "more details" button that could possibly hide a "skip" option, but Google doesn't mention it.
Google is first rolling this feature out in India—a country that topped the malware distribution charts in that 2018 report—with the company saying the feature "will expand to all regions in the coming months."
Is this something we will need to interface with as GrapheneOS users?