GOSuser999 Do you normally see the red corrupt alert described above?
No, your installation has indeed been corrupted. Backup any files and data you want to keep from your phone now, and then reflash and factory reset it completely. Hopefully that restores your device to a non-corrupted state, but it is also possible that the flash storage has been damaged through wear, and that you need to return your device on warranty or get it replaced.
GOSuser999 Are there any ways that I can better ascertain the security status of my GOS device?
If you get the red triangle, your installation is corrupt. You should only be getting the yellow one, with a correct boot hash as listed on GrapheneOS page.
GOSuser999 Is there any trustworthy organisation that can help put an end to the targeted hacking I am facing?
Reflash and factory reset your device. Ensure device is clean, ie, freshly factory reset and correct boot hash. Then, from this clean device, go through each of your online accounts and change your password to a completely new one. A unique password for each online account, use a password manager if you need. Then check in the settings for each online account if there is any linked devices or logged in devices, unlink or log them all out. Check in the settings for each online account if there are any API keys registered, remove them all. Now, reinstall any other device you have too.
At this point you should be safe.
To prevent being compromised again in the future, here are some suggestions:
1) Only install trusted apps, and only from trusted sources. Keep as few apps as possible. Make sure they get automatically updated.
2) Visit only trusted web sites, and do not follow links or open attachments sent to you from unknown persons.
3) Use strong passwords for all your online accounts, and only login to them from your own trusted devices.
4) Double check the URL bar so you are on the official site before logging in into your account there.
5) Make sure that no one has access to your devices, not even friends and family. If you live with other people, use disk encryption with a strong passphrase on all your devices, and turn off your devices when you leave them unattended. For your phone, use fingerprint + PIN unlock.
This should probably be enough. I am a high profile target, yet, I have never had any device hacked or any private information leaked. Basic security hygiene goes a long way, and using GrapheneOS is certainly a good first step.
If you still experience issue, it is time to think about what information it is that is leaking, from where and to whom. Eg, if a specific private WhatsApp chat has leaked, is it possible it is the other party's phone that is compromised rather than yours? Do you have any linked device in WhatsApp settings someone has added when you left your phone unattended?